Slipped Femoral Epiphysis

It is a hip disease usually seen in children between the ages of 10-15. Slipped capital femoral epiphysisIt means that the head of the femur shifts from its normal position on the femur. This shift may occur as a result of a fracture or injury in the epiphyseal region during the growth of the child.

Children with slipped epiphysis require treatment, which usually requires surgical intervention. Surgical intervention ensures that the bones are fixed in the correct position. The treatment process can be long and it may take time for children to return to their normal activities. After treatment, the child's progress is monitored with regular check-ups and physical therapy sessions. The treatment method and prognosis may vary depending on the severity of epiphyseal slip, the age of the patient, and other factors. However, with early diagnosis and correct intervention, epiphyseal slip can be treated successfully.

Symptoms of Slipped Capital Femoral Epiphysis

Child's age, gender, Slipped capital femoral epiphysis It may vary depending on its intensity and speed. However, the following symptoms can often be observed:

• Pain in the hip, thigh or knee area: The child may feel pain in the hip, thigh or knee area. This pain may increase with doing activities or moving the legs.
• Limp: The child may walk with a limp, using one leg less than the other while walking or running.
• limitation of movement: The child may experience limited movement in the hip joint and have difficulty making movements.
• Asymmetrical leg position: The child's legs may be in a different position compared to the normal position on the side where the epiphyseal slip occurs.
• loss of balance: The child may have difficulty standing or walking and may have balance problems.

Slipped Femoral Epiphysis Treatment

Slipped capital femoral epiphysis Treatment may vary depending on the severity of epiphyseal slip and the age of the patient. In cases where epiphyseal slippage is mild, treatment may not require surgical intervention. However, if the epiphyseal slip is serious, treatment methods requiring surgical intervention may be applied. These treatment methods include:

Percutaneous screwing

In this method, several small holes are drilled and the femoral head is shifted and then fixed using a few screws.

Open reduction and screwing

In this method, the femoral head is shifted and then fixed using a metal plate and screws.

Varus osteotomy

In this method, a cut is made at the femoral neck and the bone is rearranged to ensure that the femoral head is in the correct position.

The treatment process can be long and it may take time for children to return to their normal activities. The child's progress is monitored with regular check-ups and physical therapy sessions. Slipped capital femoral epiphysis The treatment method and prognosis may vary depending on the severity of epiphyseal slip, the age of the patient, and other factors. However, with early diagnosis and correct intervention, epiphyseal slip can be treated successfully.