It is a rare foot disease seen in children. Köhler's disease It occurs as a result of insufficient blood flow to the navicular, the foot bone. It can cause pain, limping and foot deformities.
It is usually seen in one leg and improves with rest. Treatment options may include foot bracing, casting, or surgery. The disease usually improves as the child grows and does not cause problems in the long term.
What are the symptoms of Köhler's disease?
The most obvious symptom is pain. It is usually felt on the inside of the ankle and in the melon bone area. It usually increases during physical activity or walking. Children may limp while standing due to pain. Claudication is more common in the foot affected by the disease.
Swelling and tenderness may develop in the navicular bone area. As the disease progresses, changes in the foot structure may occur. There may be changes such as flattening or loss of height on the inside of the foot. Children have difficulty moving normally due to pain and shape changes.
It usually occurs in children between the ages of 4 and 6 and may heal on its own after a while. However, sometimes treatment may be required. Especially if the pain is severe or there are serious changes in its shape. Köhler's disease If you have concerns about your condition, it is important to consult an orthopedic specialist.
In what cases is Köhler's disease seen?
In what cases is Köhler's disease seen? The navicular bone may have less blood flow than other bones in the foot. During growth, this bone can become damaged due to decreased blood flow in response to increased body weight and pressure. Family history may increase the risk in some children.
Genetic predisposition may play a role in the development of the disease. In some cases, foot injuries and other problems contribute to the development of the disease. Diagnosis is made by x-ray imaging and doctor's examination.
Köhler's Disease Treatment Methods
In mild cases of the disease, it is enough to rest the child's foot and limit his activities. It may help improve blood flow in the bone. Physical therapy can help strengthen the muscles and maintain the correct position of the foot. The physiotherapist recommends special exercises and movements for the child.
The doctor may recommend a special foot splint to help correct its structure. Medicines prescribed by the doctor can be used to control pain and inflammation. Specially designed shoes help support the child's health.
In rare cases, a cast may be used for a period of time to correct and rest. Surgical intervention may be required in severe cases or when other treatment methods have failed. It may be necessary to improve the blood flow of the navicular bone. Treatment may vary depending on the age of the child, the severity of the disease, and the condition of the foot.
Köhler's disease It should be evaluated by an orthopedic specialist for treatment. The appropriate treatment method must be determined. It is important to consult a specialist to guide and monitor your child's treatment process.
